How to Treat Cri Du Chat Syndrome
Many of you may not know what cri du chat syndrome is. Cri du chat syndrome is a disease that affects babies as a result of genetic disorders. Usually a baby born with cri du chat syndrome will suffer from growth disorders and abnormalities in certain body organs. Then how to treat cri du chat syndromes? See the explanation in this article.
Cri du chat syndrome is one of the most common chromosomal loss syndromes. Cri du chat syndrome also known as crying cat syndrome is a rare disease caused by a genetic disorder. This genetic disorder can cause the baby to have problems with the throat and vocal cords, so that when the baby cries, the cry will be shrill and high-pitched resembling a cat's voice.
Until now, the cause of genetic disorders in babies that cause babies to be born with cri du chat syndrome is still not known for certain. However, it is suspected that this condition is influenced by heredity or a family history of similar diseases.
Signs and Symptoms of Cri Du Chat Syndrome
A distinctive sign of babies born with cri du chat syndrome is the shrill and high-pitched sound of the baby's crying resembling the sound of a cat. In addition, babies are also at high risk of respiratory distress and certain abnormalities or symptoms, such as:
- Small head size
- Facial deformities, for example the face looks rounder, there are folds of skin above the eyes, a wide and flat nose bridge, and cleft lip
- Drooling a lot
- Abnormal ear shape
- Low weight
- Weak muscles
- Short fingers
- Not wanting to breastfeed
What Are the Effects of Cri Du Chat Syndrome
In addition to suffering from physical disorders, babies born with cri du chat syndrome are also likely to experience various health problems, such as a curved spine (scoliosis), visual and hearing problems.
Babies born with cri du chat syndrome will generally also experience growth and development disorders, late speech, and difficulty learning later in life. As they get older, children suffering from cri du chat syndrome may also look hyperactive and unruly.
In certain cases, children suffering from cri du chat syndrome can experience serious complications that could potentially lead to death, such as pneumonia, heart defects, and kidney disorders.
Also read articles about: How to Treat Kidney Disease in Child
How to Handle Cri Du Chat Syndrome
The fact about cri du chat syndrome is that until now, there has been no effective treatment to cure cri du chat syndrome completely. However, there are several treatment methods that can be used to help children with cri du chat syndrome, namely speech therapy, physiotherapy, counseling and psychotherapy to monitor children's growth and development and learning abilities.
In addition, it is not yet known how it can be done to prevent the occurrence of cri du chat syndrome. Therefore, to confirm whether the baby suffers from cri du chat syndrome or other congenital abnormalities, it is necessary to have a genetic examination by a doctor since he is still in the womb.
Thus the explanation of how to treat cri du chat syndrome, if a baby is born with cri du chat syndrome, it is very necessary to get treatment and monitoring from a doctor on a regular basis.